The Ten Best Types of Kitchen Countertops
Kitchen countertops are one of the most important parts of your kitchen, the place where you spend most of the time prepping, cooking, and entertaining. We asked our top kitchen experts and designers, and we came up with the top ten countertops for your kitchen: quartz, granite, soapstone, marble, ceramic tile, laminate, butcher block, stainless steel, concrete, and terrazzo.
Our curated list will help you decide which countertop works best with your kitchen design.
Quartz
Quartz is a highly popular countertop option among homeowners. Made from natural quartz and polymer resins, it is durable and resistant to scratches, chips, and stains. The pigments given during the manufacturing process allow it to mimic natural stone and granite.
Cost
Quartz averages $100-$150 per square foot. While the initial cost is higher, it pays off in the long run.
Pros and cons
Great for those wanting a natural stone look, quartz is maintenance-free, non-porous, and resistant to stains, bacteria, and mold. There are several drawbacks, however. Quartz is expensive compared to other countertops. They are also not completely heat resistant, and high temperatures can damage the resin. While it mimics natural stone, it lacks the unique character of granite and marble. The pattern and color are too uniform for those who prefer natural imperfections.
Upkeep
Unlike natural stone, quartz doesn’t need sealing, reducing long-term care. It is best to avoid harsh chemicals while cleaning and direct sunlight to prevent discoloration. Despite their scratch resistance, it's best to use cutting boards and trivets to protect the surface. For daily cleaning, all that is needed is a soft cloth, warm water, and mild dish soap.
Durability
Quartz countertops are renowned for their durability, making them a highly sought-after choice. Quartz is among the hardest minerals on Earth, and when bonded with polymer resins, becomes an incredibly hard surface and resistant to common forms of damage.
Quartz is stain and scratch resistant and has a high level of resistance to chips and cracks. It can tolerate moderate exposure to heat and can maintain its beauty for decades.
Granite
Granite remains the top choice for countertops due to its durability, low maintenance, and natural beauty. It has a wide array of colors and patterns that makes it a versatile choice, and it adds significant value to the home.
Cost
The cost of granite varies depending on the color, pattern, and thickness of the slab. The average cost is between $40-$200 depending on if it's low-end or high-end granite.
Pros and cons
Granite is popular because it looks unique and beautiful, is highly durable, is heat and scratch-resistant, and doesn’t stain easily. However, they need to be sealed regularly to keep them in good shape, and they can be quite expensive. Also, they're heavy, so they need strong cabinets underneath, and if they're not installed correctly, they could crack. Despite any drawbacks, many homeowners choose granite for its lasting beauty and added value to the home.
Upkeep
Granite is easy to maintain thanks to its high durability. All it needs is a daily mild cleaner and sealing to prevent stains and bacteria. Use cutting boards to protect the surface from knife marks and use trivets to avoid the risk of burning the counters.
Durability
Granite is highly durable thanks to its scratch, heat, and stain resistance. Granite’s scratch resistance is second only to diamonds, and its surface remains largely unaffected by many activities. Granite can withstand high temperatures and is resistant to stains once sealed. Granite can last for decades, ensuring timeless appeal.
Soapstone
Soapstone counters are a unique choice, thanks to the naturally soft rock. It comes in shades of grey, green, or black and offers a nice, worn look over time. This can add to its appeal or be a drawback, depending on personal preference.
Cost
Soapstone counters range from $70-$150 per square foot. This will vary depending on the size of the project and the complexity of the installation.
Pros and cons
Soapstone is durable and low-maintenance, as it is non-porous, heat-resistant, and doesn't require sealing. While it can scratch easily, this only adds to its unique character over time.
Upkeep
Soapstone is a durable material that requires low maintenance. It doesn't need any sealing to protect against stains or bacteria. Oiling or waxing the soapstone can enhance its natural patina and even out the color, but this is more for aesthetic purposes than for upkeep. If you take care of your soapstone countertops properly, they can last several generations.
Durability
Soapstone countertops have excellent heat resistance, making it possible to place hot pans directly on them without the risk of damage. Although not as hard as granite or quartz, they are durable and can withstand everyday use. However, soapstone is relatively soft, making it susceptible to scratches and nicks. The scratches can be easily buffed out or sanded away, leaving no visible marks.
Marble
Synonymous with luxury and timeless elegance, marble has a distinct aesthetic with unique veining and an array of colors.
Cost
Marble is a higher-end material, averaging between $40-$200 per square foot. This depends on whether the marble is lower-end or high-end.
Pros and cons
Marble is well-known for its timeless elegance and beauty, and it comes in many colors and patterns. It is naturally cool and therefore ideal for cooking and baking. However, marble is also porous, which means it can be easily scratched or stained. It is recommended to seal it once a year to avoid any potential damage. Although it can be quite expensive, with regular maintenance, it can last for many decades.
Upkeep
To keep marble countertops looking good, quickly wipe up spills, especially from things like lemon juice. You should also seal the marble every year to protect it.
Durability
Marble is a naturally beautiful stone that, while elegant, has moderate durability compared to harder stones like granite or quartz. It's resistant to heat, making it great for kitchen tasks, but it's also prone to scratches, stains, and etching, especially from acidic substances.
Ceramic Tile
Ceramic tile offers a versatile and budget-friendly option for kitchen countertops. Its wide range of colors, patterns, and sizes allows for custom designs that can fit any kitchen style, from traditional to modern.
Cost
Ceramic tile starts as low as $1 for basic tiles and up to $35 for decorative, high-end tiles.
Pros and cons
One of the biggest draws of ceramic tiles is that they are completely heat resistant. You can place hot pans directly on the surface, and they won’t get damaged. They are affordable and come in a variety of shapes, colors, and patterns. The major drawback of tiles is that they are not durable. Any cracks mean replacing the entire tile, and it is very hard to keep the grout clean.
Upkeep
Keeping ceramic tiles clean requires regular maintenance, including frequent dusting and cleaning of the grout. If any chips or cracks occur, the entire tile will need replacement.
Durability
Ceramic tiles resist heat, scratches, and stains, making them a good choice for busy kitchens. However, the grout gets dirty, and tiles oftentimes need to be replaced.
Laminate
Laminate counters are a popular choice for their affordability and versatility. It's easy to clean and simple to install, making them a go-to choice for those looking to update their space on a budget.
Cost
The average cost is between $20-$50 per square foot.
Pros and cons
Laminate is very budget-friendly and offers a variety of designs that mimic the look of granite, marble, and wood. It is low maintenance, and easy to install. However, it is susceptible to scratching and heat damage. It is not resistant to water – if water seeps into the seams, it can damage the particle board underneath. Once damaged, it often requires replacing.
Upkeep
Laminate is simple to maintain. Avoiding heat, cleaning spills quickly, and always using cutting boards will keep up the appearance of laminate for years.
Durability
Laminate is easy to clean but can easily scratch, stain, and get damaged from heat. The particle board under the laminate can also swell if water seeps in. It is a cost-effective option but comes with several drawbacks.
Butcher Block
Butcher block countertops bring warmth and natural beauty to kitchens, blending functionality with rustic charm. It can be crafted from various types of wood, including maple, oak, cherry, and walnut, allowing for a range of colors and grain patterns.
Cost
Depending on the type of wood, butcher block counters can cost between $30-$150 per square foot.
Pros and cons
Butcher block offers a warm, inviting, and timeless design that compliments many styles. It is somewhat durable, eco-friendly, and more cost-effective than stone or quartz counters. It requires regular maintenance to avoid drying, and it can be damaged by water. It is also more susceptible to scratches and dents.
Upkeep
Maintaining a butcher block countertop requires a bit of care – regular cleaning and oiling will protect it from cracking and drying. Sanding can help take care of nicks or scratches.
Durability
Butcher block is not as heat resistant as harder materials. It can withstand daily activities but is prone to scratches, cuts, and dents.
Stainless Steel
Stainless steel countertops bring a sleek, modern look to kitchens. Favored in professional kitchens for their hygienic qualities, these countertops are made from a single sheet of stainless steel that's custom fit to the workspace.
Cost
Stainless steel counters range from $75-$150 per square foot. This depends on the thickness of the steel and the complexity of the design.
Pros and cons
Extremely durable and resistant to heat, stains, and water, stainless steel is ideal for busy kitchens. They can last a lifetime, without fading or staining, and are eco-friendly. However, they are prone to scratches and dents from heavy use. They are also noisy when placing items on the countertop, and they tend to show fingerprints and smudges. They have a cold, industrial feel, which may not be ideal for a family home.
Upkeep
Maintaining stainless steel counters is very straightforward since they only require some mild cleaning. Avoid using abrasive sponges to prevent scratches. Use a simple glass cleaner to remove fingerprints.
Durability
Stainless steel is known to be highly durable, heat resistant, water resistant, and has exceptional hygienic qualities. With proper care, they can outlive many other countertop materials.
Concrete
Concrete countertops offer endless design possibilities with customizable color, shape, and finish options. They are also very strong, long-lasting, and add value and personality to any home.
Cost
This ranges from $65-$135 per square foot, depending on design, thickness, and customizations.
Pros and cons
Concrete countertops are unique and can be customized in many ways. They're strong and can handle heat well, but they need to be sealed regularly to avoid stains and water damage. Over time, they might get small cracks, which some people like for the character it adds. Though they can be pricey, their durability and unique look make them worth considering.
Upkeep
Concrete counters need to be sealed once a year to protect against stains and water damage. Spills need to be cleaned up right away to prevent stains, and harsh chemicals should never be used.
Durability
Concrete is highly durable and strong. It handles heat and scratches well, although it might get small cracks as it ages.
Terrazzo
Terrazzo brings a unique and vibrant touch to the kitchen. With its one-of-a-kind appearance including chips of marble, glass, and quartz, Terrazzo is full of texture that can be customized to fit any design.
Cost
Terrazzo ranges from $75-$125 per square foot, with high-end designs being $150 per square foot or higher.
Pros and cons
This material stands out for its artistic flair, offering a range of patterns and colors. It is extremely durable and resistant to scratches, stains, and heat. The initial cost can be higher, but its easy maintenance and unique look make it an appealing choice for homeowners.
Upkeep
Terrazzo requires little maintenance besides sealing regularly to keep out water and stains. Using cutting boards and cleaning spills right away will keep Terrazzo counters looking pristine for years.
Durability
Terrazzo countertops are renowned for their exceptional durability, making them a fantastic choice for both kitchens and commercial spaces. Terrazzo is resistant to scratches, stains, and heat, thanks to its hard surface and non-porous nature when properly sealed. This makes it capable of withstanding the rigors of daily use without showing significant wear. Terrazzo doesn’t easily crack or chip, ensuring it maintains its appearance over time.
Unique countertops to consider
Recycled Glass
Recycled glass countertops offer a unique and eco-friendly alternative for modern kitchens, combining both aesthetic appeal and sustainability. These countertops are made by embedding pieces of recycled glass into a cement, resin, or acrylic base, creating a colorful, mosaic-like surface.
Recycled glass is somewhat durable and is of higher cost compared to other materials.
Lava
Lava countertops are made from volcanic rock and are known for being super tough and beautiful. They’re resistant to scratches, heat, and stains. They're also easy to clean, just needing soap and water, and are eco-friendly. They are one of the pricier options, but lava could be the perfect choice for a unique and durable countertop.
Copper
Copper countertops add a warm, eye-catching look to kitchens. While they can get scratched or dented, many people think these marks just make the copper look better. Cleaning is easy, just requiring some soap and water. Though copper is on the expensive side and reacts with acidic foods, which speeds up the aging process, many enjoy the naturally aged look of copper.
What to Keep in Mind When Choosing Countertops
When choosing kitchen countertops, several factors should be considered to ensure you select the best option for your space, lifestyle, and budget:
Durability
Consider how well the countertop can withstand daily use, including resistance to scratches, stains, and heat.
Maintenance
Evaluate the level of upkeep required for each material. Some need more upkeep than others, which can affect your decision.
Cost
Determine your budget and consider the price of each material. This should include the cost of design and installation.
Lifestyle
Consider your cooking habits and how you would use your kitchen counters. Large families or those who cook regularly would need more durable counters.
When selecting the perfect kitchen counter, it's important to weigh your options among the top ten countertops recommended by kitchen experts: quartz, granite, soapstone, marble, ceramic tile, laminate, butcher block, stainless steel, concrete, and terrazzo.
Each material comes with its benefits and considerations. It's important to think about cost, upkeep, and lifestyle when selecting a counter along with aesthetics and personal needs. Check out our 360 Visualizer to start pairing your favorite cabinets with an array of countertop options.